Part 2 : PART 2 : Maintenance Repair Organisation (MRO) / Aircraft Maintenance Organisation (AMO) facts, operational and financial aspects.
Aircrafts require “Major Maintenance” , that’s where Third Party AMO comes in since hangars and other Support equipment are required which the airline may deem as CAPEX which it is not ready at present or not necessary, since it wants to outsource all Major Maintenance activities (ex GoAir) or since its own Hangars are occupied by other aircraft, it will outsource the spillovers (ex SpiceJet)
Airlines who have their hangar & Related Facilities
-SpiceJet (2 Hangars)
-Indigo (1 Under Construction)
-Air India (many locations across India)
-Jet Airways (2 locations- i have mentioned it since the hangars may be sold soon via NCLT)
AMO in India
- Airworks (1 Running, 1 yet to be operationalised) [DGCA,EASA, FAA and other approvals]
- GMR (1 Running) [DGCA, EASA, FAA and other approvals] , yes they have got the EASA back
- Air India (1 for third party) [DGCA, FAA]
- SpiceTechnik (Not yet operational for Third Parties, for Internal use as of now)
- ARR (Not yet operational)
Setting up of an AMO is a very straight forward affair, one has to only follow DGCA requirements its not too complicated, CLICK HERE ( https://dgca.gov.in/digigov-portal/?dynamicPage=dynamicPdf/130576724&maincivilAviationRequirements/6/0/viewDynamicRulesReq ) if you’re interested in knowing in detail.
Manpower is no issues, we have ample competent and experienced people in India. What is required is DEEP POCKETS for land and setup including tools and equipment. The tooling and equipment itself can run into CRORES ! GMR has an advantage here since the airport belongs to them and Airworks uses a remote airstrip which is not used by commercial aviation.
DOES SIKA have any advantage ? NO !
Unlike some years back, Airlines have an option of multiple facilities to choose from, this then results in cut-throat bidding, where margins are wafer thin and timelines are very tight. Also expect high Debtor days in the current senario.
Also unlike other boarders views, the number of aircraft in India is set to REDUCE in the short - Medium term due to the COVID effect.
Disc- As per initial post.