Exide is a bad capital allocator. They have businesses in other areas like insurance which have nothing to do with batteries.
If you compare annual reports of Exide and Amaraja, Exide AR doesn’t mention EV or lithium ion battery at all. Amaraja still has some foray into this sector and just a barebones assembly plant for lithium ions.
In terms of batteries, the only listed plays were
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Amaraja - most decent option but has political connections and issues related to it plants and pollution complaints
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Tata Chemicals - will take years before they make any substantial investment into EV space, I had entered this stock around 400, exited the same at 600 due to two main reasons 1. EV battery space is undergoing its own disruption with several technologies being developed at rapid scale and no clear signs as to who will emerge as a winner 2. Tata Chemicals will take a long time to establish itself in this sector, this is not a priority for them at the moment
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Exide Industries - this is probably the worst possible company anyone can invest into. They are already losing market share to Amaraja, allocating capital into other sectors which aren’t in their core competence and have no plans to invest into future technologies. With time, Exide will diminish into oblivion.