Maharashtra Seamless of D P Jindal Group could have been a great play in the theme of rising crude price, gradual higher deployment of rigs around the world and a very high operating leverage. Presently out or total capacity of 550,000 T, only 35% capacity is utilized. Actually one plant of 200000 T capacity is shut down for lack of demand and would be operational soon as Anti Dumping duty on China would hopefully continue beyond Feb 17. Market cap of the company is Rs. 1700 cr. and it’s quoting below book value.
The results which came today for Q2 17 (standalone only) is good, which actually raised my interest to study the company. Unfortunately, they didn’t provide the consolidated numbers with Q2 results. Here is the Q2 17 result link
http://corporates.bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachLive/340C83C7_B5F9_4CC1_BC59_B07FF0672D5B_151100.pdf
However, on going through past 3 years AR I doubt if we can be comfortable about the corporate governance standard and capital allocation ability of the company? Here are few pointers …
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It has 2 JV, 3 subsidiary, 1 step down subsidiary and 3 associate companies. Standalone Revenue is Rs. 1019 Cr in FY 16 (Rs.1355 Cr in FY 15) and profit of Rs. 39 Cr (Rs. 122 Cr in FY 15). The fall in revenue and profit is understandable due to lower commodity and energy prices. It completely halted the activity of companies like this. The Consolidated revenue for FY 16 was Rs. 1023 Cr. (Rs. 1355 in FY 15) and consolidated profit was Rs. 9 Cr (Rs. 117 Cr in FY 15). So, it is seen that all the subsidiaries are bleeding, hardly generating any revenue. All subsidiaries and associates together able to erode profit of good quality standalone business substantially by generating meagre revenue, bloating balance sheet and even debilitating the main business numbers.
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As on 31/03/2016, Standalone steel pipe business is debt free whereas Consolidated books have Rs. 396 cr of Long term loans. Standalone business which does all the business has Short term loan of Rs. 7 cr whereas Consolidated book has Short Term loan of Rs. 348 Cr.
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The company has Rs. 551 Cr of quoted investments in liquid mutual funds. And also have Rs. 265 Cr of unquoted investment (a large part of this is again in Mutual fund but that is pledged for loans taken by an associate company). Total Mutual Fund pledged for availing loan is Rs. 160 Cr. Also, shares of one subsidiary pledged for providing loan to an associate)
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Rs. 2250 Cr worth of guarantee and collateral security provided by the standalone entity for raising loan for subsidiary, associate and JV companies. The amount is more than present market cap of the company.
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Balance receivable from Subsidiary / Associate and JV companies are Rs. 250 Cr. and it’s continuing in the book for last few years.
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Loans and advances given to Subsidiary / Associate / JV totals Rs. 317 Cr in 2016 from Rs. 296 Cr in 2015.
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Interest charged to the loans given by company are much below market rate and no definite repayment period is stipulated.
A separate point, revaluation of the plant, machinery, land and building were done in Standalone but the rationale of the same were not very apparent. Also, I was unable to make out how Rs. 668 Cr Gross block worth Plant and Machinery can be further revalued to add another Rs. 546 Cr in revalued asset. What type of plant and Machinery can embed these types of values in it?
Lastly, no discussion whatsoever has been made in the AR about what the subsidiaries are proposed to do except an one liner that one of the companies has an Iron Ore mine in Brazil.
So, even though the core business may do well and high operative leverage is present in the business, can we comfortably invest here?
Opinions invited. I find the case quite interesting! Possibly (repeat possibly) a pointer to the lack of capital allocation discipline, information dissemination and corporate governance ethics so acutely lacking in many cases in Indian corporates. .
Disclosure: Author is a SEBI Registered Investment Adviser and runs advisory firm https://aveksatequity.com. This post is entirely for discussion purpose. This is not a buy, sell or hold recommendation. Please do your own due diligence before investing or seek help of your investment adviser.