Electronics Mart India Limited- EMIL

About Electronics Mart India Limited:

Incorporated in 1980, Electronics Mart India Limited (EMIL) is the 4th largest consumer durables and electronics retailer in India, and the largest in the Southern region, particularly dominant in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. The company offers a diversified range of products, including large appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators, and televisions, mobile devices, small appliances, and IT products. EMIL’s extensive portfolio comprises over 8,000 SKUs across more than 100 well-known brands like LG, Sony, Oppo, and Dell.

With a business model that includes both ownership and lease rental stores, EMIL has built a network of 170 stores across India by Q1 FY25, operating under the brand “Bajaj Electronics.” The company derives nearly 99% of its revenue from physical retail operations, while only 1% comes from its e-commerce platform. EMIL has ambitious plans to expand into Tier-I and Tier-II cities, adding 45 new stores in the coming years, while modernizing its warehousing facilities to improve operational efficiency.

Business Strategy:

Electronics Mart India Limited’s business strategy focuses on aggressive expansion and enhancing customer experience while maintaining a robust supply chain. Key elements of the strategy include:

Expansion into New Markets: The company plans to open 45 new stores, particularly in Tier-I and Tier-II cities, with a significant focus on the Delhi NCR region and further penetration in Southern India. This strategy aims to capture a larger market share and meet increasing consumer demand for electronics.

Strengthening E-commerce Presence: Although currently reliant on physical retail, EMIL recognizes the growing importance of online shopping. The company aims to enhance its e-commerce platform to cater to changing consumer preferences and improve overall sales.

Product Diversification: By continuously expanding its product offerings and partnering with a wide range of brands, EMIL ensures that it can meet various consumer needs and preferences, which helps in driving sales across different categories.

Enhancing Customer Experience: EMIL is focused on providing an exceptional shopping experience through well-trained staff, engaging store designs, and efficient service processes. This commitment to customer satisfaction is intended to foster brand loyalty and repeat business.

Operational Efficiency: The company is investing in modernizing its warehousing and inventory management systems to improve operational efficiency. By optimizing its supply chain, EMIL can reduce costs and ensure timely product availability.

Business Model:

Electronics Mart India operates a hybrid business model that combines ownership and leasing strategies to optimize costs and store locations. Key components of the business model include:

Ownership Model: EMIL owns some of its retail properties, allowing for greater control over operations and reducing rental expenses over time. As of Q1 FY25, the company has 13 owned stores.

Lease Rental Model: The company also operates many stores under long-term lease agreements, minimizing upfront investment and providing flexibility in store operations. This model allows EMIL to expand its footprint quickly without significant capital outlay.

Multi-Brand and Exclusive Brand Outlets: EMIL operates a mix of Multi Brand Outlets (MBOs) and Exclusive Brand Outlets (EBOs), catering to a diverse range of consumer preferences and enabling strategic brand partnerships.

Revenue Generation: The company derives approximately 99% of its revenue from retail operations, with a minor contribution from e-commerce. This retail-centric approach is complemented by a wide range of products from over 100 brands, ensuring a strong value proposition for customers.

Focus on Large Appliances: The majority of the revenue comes from large appliances, accounting for around 53% of sales. This focus on high-value items allows EMIL to benefit from higher margins compared to smaller electronics.

This comprehensive business strategy and model position Electronics Mart India for sustained growth and adaptability in the competitive consumer electronics market.

Board of Directors:

Electronics Mart India Limited is led by a team of experienced professionals with deep expertise in retail, finance, and business operations. The key members of the board include:

Karan Bajaj – Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

Karan Bajaj, age 37, has been leading the company since 2018. Under his leadership, the company has expanded significantly, becoming a dominant player in the Southern Indian market.

Premchand Devarakonda – Director of Finance/CFO

Premchand Devarakonda oversees the financial operations of the company and has been instrumental in managing its financial health since 2019.

Sandeep Singh Jolly – Chief Operating Officer (COO)

Sandeep Singh Jolly is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the company, ensuring smooth functioning across all stores.

Astha Bajaj – Board Director

Astha Bajaj, age 34, brings her expertise in strategic decision-making and has been actively involved in guiding the company’s overall growth.

Mirza Ghulam Baig – Board Director

Mirza Ghulam Baig, age 73, brings decades of experience and has been a part of the board since 2018.

The leadership team’s diverse experience in finance, retail operations, and strategic growth has enabled Electronics Mart India to strengthen its market position and expand its store network across India.

Shareholding Pattern (as of September 2024):

The latest shareholding distribution for Electronics Mart India Limited (EMIL) is as follows:

Promoter and Promoter Group: 65.17%

Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs): 8.80%

Domestic Institutional Investor(DIIs): 18.93%

Public Shareholding: 7.10%

This updated shareholding shows a solid balance between promoter and institutional ownership.

Strengths:

Market Leadership: Electronics Mart India is the 4th largest electronics and consumer durables retailer in India and holds the dominant position in the Southern region, particularly in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. This strong market position gives it a competitive edge

Diversified Product Portfolio: The company offers a wide range of products, with more than 6,000 SKUs across large appliances, mobiles, small appliances, and IT products. It has established relationships with over 70 well-known brands such as LG, Oppo, Vivo, and Dell.

Expansion Strategy: The company is aggressively expanding its retail footprint, with 170 stores as of Q1 FY25 and plans to open 45 new stores in Tier-I and Tier-II cities. This expansion will likely drive future revenue growth and further solidify its market position .

Ownership and Lease Models: Electronics Mart operates through a mix of ownership and lease models, which allows it flexibility in managing costs while securing prime locations for stores. This diversified approach helps minimize upfront capital expenditures while optimizing store locations .

Strong Revenue Growth: The company has demonstrated strong revenue growth, achieving a 15.42% increase in FY24. The growth in the average ticket size from ₹19,400 in FY20 to ₹24,000 in FY24 is a positive indicator of increased consumer spending .

Warehousing and Supply Chain Efficiency: The company operates 12 centrally located warehouses, which ensure efficient inventory management and supply chain operations. This infrastructure supports its large retail network and reduces logistics costs .

Weaknesses:

High Dependence on Retail Operations: About 99% of the company’s revenues come from physical retail stores, with only 1% from e-commerce. In a market where digital sales channels are growing rapidly, this limited presence in e-commerce could be a potential area of weakness .

Geographical Concentration: The company’s primary operations are concentrated in the Southern region, particularly Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. This geographical concentration exposes it to risks specific to those regions, such as local economic slowdowns or regulatory changes .

Rising Promotional Expenses: Advertising and promotional expenses have seen a significant increase, rising from ₹35 crore in FY20 to ₹54 crore in FY24. While promotions are crucial for driving sales, the rising costs could impact margins if not managed carefully .

Limited Brand Diversification: While the company has relationships with over 100 brands, a significant portion of its revenue is driven by its top 5 brands (63% in FY24). This reliance on a few key brands for revenue generation could pose risks if any brand relationship changes or if consumer preferences shift .

Opportunities:

Growth in Tier-II Cities: The company’s focus on expanding into Tier-I and Tier-II cities, along with plans to modernize and expand warehousing facilities, could lead to increased market penetration and revenue growth .
E-commerce Expansion: Developing a stronger online presence would help Electronics Mart capitalize on the growing trend of digital shopping and provide diversification from its heavy reliance on physical stores.

Threats:

Competition: Electronics Mart operates in a highly competitive industry with other big players like Croma and Reliance Digital. Intense competition could put pressure on margins and slow down market share growth .

Economic Slowdown: Any slowdown in consumer spending or economic downturns could negatively impact the demand for high-value consumer durables and electronics, which constitute a large portion of their product offerings.

By leveraging its strengths and addressing key weaknesses, Electronics Mart India has the potential to continue its growth trajectory in the consumer durables and electronics retail space.

Disc- Invested 5% of my portfolio

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cc70af90-da0b-4103-8ec5-4c836919f17f.pdf (367.5 KB)

A new 11400 square feet multi brand store (MBO) opened in Delhi today and another in Andhra Pradesh on 17th October.

The company is expanding aggressively Delhi NCR region and capturing the market share in electronics consumer goods and durables.

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My views on the stock Electronics Mart India (Bajaj Electronics):

  1. Electronics Mart India (EMI), a Hyderabad based company. Started in 1980 by Pavan Kumar Bajaj who has no connection with the Bajaj Group’s Rahul Bajaj family.

  2. The owner of Bajaj Electronics stores in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and Electronics Mart stores in Delhi/ NCR region.

  3. The largest Electronics retailer in South India and the 4th largest in India, following Reliance Digital, Croma and Vijay Sales.

  4. The company launched IPO in 2022 at a price of 60 and now trading at 215. The stock has been in consolidation phase from the last 1 year with a range between 180-240.

  5. Market leader in AP & Telangana, and expanding into other areas post IPO.

  6. Has a consistent track record of growth, profits and is aiming to add around 25+ stores each year going forward venturing into other states and tier 2 & 3 cities.

  7. Their strategy is to enter a market, penetrate deeply and become a market leader which is a strong moat over its competitors. (Similar to DMart’s cluster based expansion approach)

  8. My preferred store to shop for any large electronic appliances, bought 2 TVs and 3 ACs and impressed with their customer loyalty.

  9. They will match the price to the best price available from the Online stores Amazon/ Flipkart.

  10. Have seen 2 new stores opened in my area recently.

  11. There doesn’t seem to be any red flags as far as I know.

  12. Currently available at fair valuations and is in a consolidation phase since last 1 year.

  13. This could be a potential consistent compounding stock for the long term investors.

Disclosure: accumulating in small quantities with a long term view.

5 Likes

Electronics mart -

Q2 FY 25 results and concall highlights -

Revenues - 1386 vs 1303 cr, up 6 pc
EBITDA - 84 vs 97 cr, down 13 pc ( margins @ 6.1 vs 7.4 pc )
PAT - 25 vs 37 cr, down 34 cr

Total stores -

NCR cluster - 25
Telangana + AP cluster - 152 stores

Stores added in last 6 months @ 18. Stores added in FY 24 @ 34

Geography wise EBITDA margins -

North cluster - 1 pc ( North Cluster’s operations started only in Aug 22. Margins should improve as the stores mature )
South cluster - 8 pc

Category wise revenue breakup -

Mobiles - 42 pc
Large appliances - 46 pc
Small appliances - 12 pc

Heavy and unseasonal rains in South India impacted demand in Q2

Likely to add 10-12 more stores in H2

Sales in Oct 24 have been encouraging

Should be able to achieve 15-18 pc sales growth for FY 25. Sales growth in H1 has been @ 13 pc ( it seems, they have had a good festive season - just a conjecture - to be taken with a pinch of salt )

Company expects positive operating leverage from Northern Cluster to start playing out in another 18 months or so

Disc: holding, biased, added recently, not SEBI registered, not a buy/sell recommendation

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Some broad brush highlights from the Q3 FY 25 concall of Electronics Mart India Ltd -

Revenues - 1885 vs 1775 cr, up 6 pc
Gross Margins @ 13.5 vs 14.3 pc
EBITDA - 99 vs 115cr, down 14 pc
PAT - 32 vs 46 cr

Geography wise revenues -

Hyderabad City - 1079 vs 1095 cr, down 1 pc. SSSG @ (-) 6 pc

Telangana - 272 vs 235 cr, up 16 pc. SSSG @ 4 pc

AP - 247 vs 206 cr, up 20 pc. SSSG @ 1 pc

Delhi NCR - 128 vs 81 cr, up 57 pc. SSSG @ 9 pc

No of stores added in Q3 @ 14

Breakdown of new store additions - Telangana- 2 stores, AP - 10 stores , NCR - 2 stores

Aim to add another 10-12 stores in Q4, taking the total store count beyond 200. Current total strength of stores @ 191 ( have added 31 stores in 9M FY 25 )

AP+ Telangana + Hyderabad - EBITDA margins @ 7.4 pc

DELHI NCR EBITDA margins @ 0.1 pc

Avg ticket size in Q3 @ 23.4 k vs 24.5 k in Q3 LY

Looking forward to a strong summer season + demand recovery due recent tax cuts

Company’s heavy dependence on Hyderabad city cluster is a key risk. As this dependence reduces in next 2-3 yrs, company may be back to a high growth path again. As the new stores ( specially in non HYD mkt ) gain momentum, company should be in for some good times

Should add another 30-35 stores in FY 26 - in the existing clusters. Total store count by end of FY 26 should be > 230

Seeing strong topline growth in Jan + Feb. Should report strong Q4 results

Even the sales for mobile phones + Kitchen appliances is also picking up ( in Jan/Feb )

65 pc of company’s sales happen via financing channels ( banks + NBFCs )

Out of the 35 stores slated to be opened next yr, 06 stores should come up in Delhi NCR and the rest in Telangana ( 11 stores ) + AP ( 15 stores ) + Hyderabad ( 03 stores ) region

Current store count in Hyderabad stands @ 69 stores. Added 05 stores in Hyderabad in FY 25 ( till date )

Company aspires Hyderabad cluster should keep clocking 1-3 pc kind of SSSG in medium term. New stores and geographies should take care of growth. In Q4, Hyderabad cluster is showing descent SSSG growth

Company generates highest EBITDA margins in Telangana followed by AP followed by Hyderabad city mkts

Maintaining 15 pc growth guidance for FY 26

Disc: holding, added more recently, not SEBI registered, not a buy/sell recommendation, posted for educational purposes only

2 Likes

Electronics Mart | Management Interview

  • Will be revising 15% growth target to 12% for FY25,’
  • Next year store launches will be less aggressive.

Watch the interview here

Electronics Mart India: Brokerages Eye 47% Upside Despite 5-Year Underperformance, Here’s Why

A deep dive into Electronics Mart India, the 4th largest consumer durables and electronics retailer in India.

With a strong presence in the Southern region, the company boasts a diversified product portfolio of over 8,000 SKUs from 100+ brands. :fire:

Watch the interesting video here

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Electronics Mart -

Q4 and FY 25 results and concall highlights -

Q4 outcomes -

Revenues - 1719 vs 1524 cr, up 13 pc
Gross margins @ 14.6 vs 14.4 pc
EBITDA - 114 vs 107 cr ( margins @ 6.6 vs 7.1 pc ). EBITDA margin contraction due to much higher employee and other expenses ( like on brand building etc as they opened 12 stores in Q4 )
PAT - 31 vs 40 cr ( due much higher depreciation and interest costs )

FY 25 outcomes -

Revenues - 6964 vs 6285 cr, up 11 pc
Gross margins @ 14.3 vs 14.6 pc
EBITDA - 450 vs 449 cr ( margins @ 6.5 vs 7.2 pc ). Margins contracted due increased manpower and other expenses ( on account of aggressive store openings ). Company opened 40 new stores in FY 25
PAT - 160 vs 183 cr

Soft consumer demand existed in consumer durables category, especially in Southern parts of India

Slowdown in RE sector in Hyderabad is also dampening the spending impulses there. However, company is seeing a turnaround wef Feb/Mar in consumer sentiment

Current breakdown of stores -

NCR - 29 stores ( 28 MBOs, 1 EBO )
Telangana - 113 stores ( 104 MBOs, 9 EBO )
AP - 57 stores ( 56 MBO, 1 EBO )
Kerala - 1 store ( its a MBO )

Total - 200 stores ( 40 stores added in FY 25 ). In Mar 21, company operated a total of 93 stores. Have been on an expansion spree for last 4 yrs

Out of these - 17 stores are owned, 171 are leased, 12 are partially owned partially leased

FY 25 revenue split -

Mobiles - 42 pc @ 2736 cr
Large appliances - 45 pc @ 2952 cr
Small appliances, IT and others - 12 pc @ 810 cr

Contribution of top 5 brands in sales contribution @ 61 pc

Avg ticket size @ 23.8 k

Sales per store @ 32.1 vs 36.2 cr YoY ( due aggressive new store opening )

Cluster wise revenues -

Hyderabad - 3944 vs 3888 cr, up 1 pc. SSSG flat
Telangana - 952 vs 807 cr , up 18 pc. SSSG @ 9 pc
AP - 1066 vs 814 cr, up 31 pc. SSSG @ 21 pc
NCR - 461 vs 278 cr, up 66 pc. SSSG @ 50 pc

Region wise store additions in FY 25 -

Telangana - 18
AP - 18
NCR - 8

Total - 44. Company closed 4 stores during the year. Net store addition was 40

Aim to open 25 - 30 new stores in FY 26

Cluster wise Avg sales / store -

NCR @ 15.9 cr
AP @ 18.7 cr,
Telangana @ 18.3 cr
HYD @ 55 cr

Early monsoons is resulting in some slowdown in the sales of cooling products. Company is hoping for an extended summer season ( like we saw extended winters early this yr )

Company believes they are doing well as far as their performance in Delhi NCR ( going by sales per store wrt the age of stores ). Likely to open another 6-8 stores in the NCR in FY 26 as well. NCR stores should start to contribute meaningfully to EBITDA from here on

Capex for FY 25 @ 350 cr. A lot of this money ( aprox 200 cr ) was spent on buying out properties ( wrt the new store openings, specially in NCR ). For operating in prime areas, company indulges in property buyouts. Otherwise they operate on lease model in most cases

Company expects NCR cluster to clock 3.5 pc kind of EBITDA margins ( vs 0.02 pc in FY 25 ) for FY 26

While reporting SSSG, company uses like to like comparison. The stores that have opened in FY 25 have been excluded from SSSG calculations

Out of a total of 200 stores, 99 stores r in the mature category ie were opened > 3 yrs back. Rest 101 stores were opened in last 3 yrs and are yet to mature

Category wise value growth for FY 25 -

Mobiles - 10 pc
AC - 34
TV - 5
Fridge- 4
Washing Machines - 4 pc
Kitchen Appliances - 11 pc

As more and more electronics manufacturing is now happening in India, the prices of most electronic goods are seeing a declining trend. Hence the volume growth across categories are > Value growth

Disc: holding, added more recently, not SEBI registered, not a buy/sell recommendation, posted for educational purposes

2 Likes

Electronics Mart India -

Q1 FY 26 results and concall highlights -

Revenues - 1740 vs 1926 cr, down 10 pc
Gross margins @ 14.6 vs 15.6 pc
EBITDA - 110 vs 160 cr ( margins @ 6.3 vs 8.3 pc - steep fall in margins due lower absorption of fixed costs like rentals, employee costs, other expenses due lower topline )
PAT - 21 vs 77 cr ( on 29th may, there was a fire accident in one of the Godowns leading to a loss of 8 cr of inventory. Company has made provisions for the same although the same was insured - likely to be reversed once the claim is settled. Additionally, the interest and depreciation costs in Q1 this yr are higher due higher store openings over LY )

Sales of ACs and Coolers fell by 40 pc in Q1. These 2 segments represent 21 pc of company’s Q1 sales ( This represents a sales loss of 158 cr. Adjusted for this, EBITDA would have been higher by aprox 20 cr - rough estimates arrived at by reverse calculating the sales impact )

Company’s current store count @ 208 ( 197 MBOs and 11 EBOs ) out of which, 17 stores are owned. Total central warehouses @ 12. Company’s stores are present across 86 cities

Segmental breakdown of sales -

Mobiles - 40 pc
Large appliances - 48 pc
Small appliances, IT and others - 12 pc

Total stores opened in Q1 @ 8 stores. Total stores opened in FY 25 @ 40 stores

Cluster wise revenue break up -

Hyderabad City - 962 vs 1069 cr, down 10 pc
Telangana - 233 vs 264 cr, down 12 pc
AP - 275 vs 346 cr, down 20 pc
Delhi NCR - 160 vs 131 cr, up 22 pc

The phenomenon of excess rains / milder temperatures were more pronounced in AP + Telangana regions ( vs Delhi NCR ). On the other hand, Q1 FY 25 was unusually strong due strong heat waves LY

Out of the 8 new stores opened in Q1, 7 were opened in AP + Telangana

In Q1, South cluster’s ( total stores @ 178 ) EBITDA margins stood @ 6.7 pc. North cluster’s ( total stores @ 30 ) EBITDA margins stood @ 3.6 pc ( vs 2.6 pc LY )

Plan to open a total of 25-30 new stores in FY 26. Out of these 8 stores should come up in the Northern Cluster

GMs are higher in cooling products vs other products. Hence the company level gross margins are down by 1 pc vs LY

Inventory of ACs on 30 Jun 25 vs 30 Jun 24 is higher by 250 cr which they would try and liquidate by end of this CY

Sales growth in July have been very strong ( for all categories including ACs, Phones, Refrigerators ). Should see high double digit growth in Q2

Aim is to clock low double digit sales growth for full FY 26 despite a weak Q1. Should be able to sustain EBITDA margins above 6 pc for full FY

Company expects that the North cluster should start clocking 5 pc + kind of EBITDA margins by end of next FY

Once the North cluster sales cross 750 cr on an annual basis, they should be able to clock 5 pc + kind of EBITDA margins and on sales > 1000 cr, EBITDA margins should start crossing 6 pc ie in line with the South cluster

In last 2 yrs, company did buy some properties in Delhi NCR at prime locations. That has led to a bigger jump in depreciation vs the jump in sales. Going forward, the buying out of properties is gonna reduce substantially. Hence the rate of increase in depreciation should also slow down in future

Considering the peripheral areas in NCR like Manesar, Faribadad, Ghaziabad, Greater Noida ( over and above Delhi, Gurugram, Noida ), company should able able to reach a stores figure of 50 + stores by FY 28

Areas where the company is looking to expand into include - Rohtak, Sohana, Muzaffarnagar, Meerut, Saharanpur + 2-3 stores in Orrisa + Tier 3-4 towns in AP + Telangana

Out of a total of 208 stores, 85 stores are less than 24 months old ( aprox 50 stores are less than 9 months old )

GMs in North cluster are aprox 1 pc lower than the Southern cluster

Capex in Q1 stood @ 56 cr

Disc: holding, biased, added recently, not a buy / sell recommendation, not SEBI registered, posted for educational purposes

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