Itâs quite sadâŚnot the Q1FY27 result, but the broader unfolding. Iâm not going to comment on the Quarter result. But do want to mention that I had exited around 80-85% of my Ugro shares in early 2026. I thought I would hold for 8-10 years. I normally have a LOT of patience and give my investments a long rope. I have seen (and myself experienced) big money being made if one holds a good investment for more than one cycle. I have the patience to hold stocks over more than one cycle (I mentally accept a cycle to last as long as 8 years. So I have the patience to hold a stock for 15+ years).
Why did I sell over 80% of my shares then? Too many little and some not-so-little things started bothering me. These include:
- Acquisitions (not-so-little thing): The base rate of success of acquisitions is poor. I feel it could be worse here. An acquisition is an easy âtargetâ to lay the blame on NPAs and other non-performance issues. âTheir book was bad, they hid itâ. I didnât like the acquisitions. Why acquire Profectus so suddenly? And the nature of the target was so different from what you were and aspired to beâŚ.which brings me to #2
- Constant flip-flops: There didnât seem to be any strategy. It was just letâs say something and see if it sticks. If things donât work out, we will change the narrative. I took the entire âdata techâ spiel with a large bucket of salt. That was their original pitch. But they have flip-flopped so much since then. Co-lending is the next big thingâŚand now they are reducing it. Prime Loans to industries they specialized inâŚ.and now they are running down that portfolio. I understand that businesses need to adapt. But sorry - when I see the adaptation and communication done the way it is supposed to be done - look at Amazonâs pivots - and see how Jeff Bezos has communicated these over the years. Bezos had the confidence to print his Year 1 letter to shareholders in all subsequent annual reports. This, for a company that evolved and pivoted so much and pioneered the cloud revolution - which was not even itâs starting business. Imagine how Ugro would look if you do a similar analysis - it will not look like an evolution, but like a chameleon that has only changed colours.
- Flowery and misleading language: @Surender âs star 1 and star 2 is one example. They quietly took out something from the quarterlies without making it explicit. In the latest quarterly investor presentation, I see another thing I didnât like. See page 6 of the investor presentation (screenshot attached). It has a point on income profile. They are actually saying in the past, they had front-loaded income (read: We got money early!). Now, they will have a reduced mix of upfront income in the total income, leading to a more predictable earnings quality (read: Money will come in small lots over time!). They are portraying it as a positive. What would any sane person prefer? Getting money early or âbetter predictabilityâ - getting that money in lots over a longer time frame??? I find it borderline dishonest the way it is laid out. Itâs legal etcâŚbut maybe its just me.
All of this led me to offload a large part of my holdings, though I had originally prepared myself to hold for 8-10 years - and in spite of my patience. I still hold some shares and track the company.
Also putting down below AI output from my querying on the flip-flops by the company. I think it reflects my thoughts well.
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Tracking Ugro Capitalâs investor presentations and annual reports from its inception in 2018 through its latest Q1 FY27 filings reveals a company that has fundamentally altered its core identity multiple times to appease the market.
Whenever a strategy failed to generate the promised returns or scale, management effectively discarded it, adopting a new overarching narrative.
The DataTech Era
2018â2020
The Pitch: Ugro was founded on the premise that MSME credit is a âdata problem,â not a credit risk problem. They pitched an automated, branch-light model driven by their proprietary âGRO Score,â using GST and banking data to instantly approve loans.
The Pivot: Algorithmic lending struggled to scale in Tier 2 and Tier 3 markets, where micro-businesses operate heavily in cash. Management quietly acknowledged that physical branches and human collections were mandatory, shifting away from their tech-only narrative toward traditional, high-touch operations.
The Co-Lending Middleman
2021â2023
The Pitch: Ugro rebranded as a âLending-as-a-Serviceâ (LaaS) platform. Through the âGRO Xstreamâ platform, they promised an âasset-lightâ model where they would originate loans and pass up to 80% of the risk to large PSU banks, generating high returns on equity.
The Pivot: Despite pitching an asset-light, fee-driven model, funding their 20% share of the loans required massive capital. The company repeatedly raised equity, heavily diluting existing shareholdersâthe exact opposite of the efficient, asset-light framework they originally sold to the market.
The Asset-Heavy Scale Up
2024â2025
The Pitch: The narrative shifted to âsize matters.â To rapidly scale their balance sheet, Ugro acquired Profectus Capital (a traditional, secured lender) and MyShubhLife (an embedded finance platform), bulking their AUM to over âš15,000 Crore.
The Pivot: Acquiring Profectusâa legacy, human-led NBFC focused on secured loansâdirectly contradicted their high-tech identity. The safety of the Profectus book acted as a gravity anchor, significantly dragging down Ugroâs overall Return on Assets (ROA). They essentially bought their way into becoming the traditional NBFC they initially claimed to disrupt.
The High-Yield Reversal
2026âPresent
The Pitch: Facing intense market backlash over constant equity dilution and low yields, management executed a hard pivot in early 2026. They pledged zero equity raises until FY29 and aggressively shifted focus to high-yield (~26%) unsecured Embedded Finance and Emerging Market LAP.
The Pivot: In a massive reversal, they are now intentionally shrinking the âPrime Intermediatedâ secured portfolio they had just acquired, targeting a 15â20% annual reduction. They have abandoned the safety of secured lending to chase rapid growth in the riskiest, unsecured micro-loan segments to engineer higher short-term margins.
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